斑翅果蝇(Drosophila suzukii)研究现状Research review on spotted wing drosophila(Drosophila suzukii)
张开春;闫国华;郭晓军;王晶;张晓明;周宇;
摘要(Abstract):
斑翅果蝇(Drosophila suzukii Matsumura)传播速度快,危害多种水果,已经引起广泛重视。其形态鉴别特征是雄虫翅翼边缘末端以第1翅脉为中心有一块清晰的黑斑,雌虫产卵器为坚硬的锯齿状,可将卵直接产于成熟或即将成熟的果实内。斑翅果蝇繁殖速度快,1 a可繁殖3~10代,雌蝇终生产卵200~600粒。糖醋液诱捕监测以及果园清洁处理是害虫防治的必要措施。有机磷、拟除虫菊酯、多杀霉素等农药都有很好的局部触杀和残留杀虫活性。
关键词(KeyWords): 水果;斑翅果蝇;种类鉴别;生物学与生态学;防治措施
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 张开春;闫国华;郭晓军;王晶;张晓明;周宇;
Email:
DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.20140059
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