渭北3种不同类型苹果园冠层特征及光照特性Canopy characteristics and light distribution in three types of apple orchards in Weibei area,Shaanxi province
高登涛;韩明玉;李丙智;张林森;白茹;
摘要(Abstract):
渭北果区正在推广的旨在提高果园通风透光条件的“大改形”技术已进行几年,为对其效果进行观察,应用WinsCanopy2004a冠层分析仪对陕西渭北3种不同类型苹果园冠层及光照的有关参数进行了测定。结果表明,3类果园的平均冠下总辐射偏大(透光率高),每666.7m2留枝量偏低,说明改形对改善树体的光照条件效果明显,但是改形偏重;中冠园果树的透光率最高,小冠园最低;大冠园果树的叶面积指数最大,当年生枝量与主枝数的比例最大。
关键词(KeyWords): 苹果园;冠层;透光率;改形;枝量
基金项目(Foundation): 农业部948项目(2003-Q07)。
作者(Author): 高登涛;韩明玉;李丙智;张林森;白茹;
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DOI:
参考文献(References):
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