南方欧亚种葡萄引种评价和栽培技术研究Evaluation of the grape cultivars and research on their cultural techniques in south area of China
吴江;程建徽;谢鸣;王华新;陈俊伟;杨治元;
摘要(Abstract):
评价了35个欧亚种葡萄品种,认为适合南方栽培的欧亚种葡萄基因型有9个,以其中2个表现优良的主栽品种为试材,研究了南方欧亚种葡萄优质稳产栽培的几个主要技术影响因子。结果表明,矢富罗莎、红地球分别选择SO4、巨峰作砧木,生长结果最优,平均粒重较自根苗分别增加21.6%、10.7%,可溶性固形物含量分别提高14.8%、2.8%;2个品种采用单十字飞鸟型架式较双十字V型架产量分别提高20.7%、15.0%;2个品种采用5-4-3-2-1摘心法较常规方法结果枝率分别提高51.9%、28.6%;使用细胞酶制剂叶面肥粒重增加1.2 ̄1.6g,可溶性固形物含量提高1%,对降低果实酸度也有一定的影响,明显改善红色品种果实外观。
关键词(KeyWords): 欧亚种葡萄;南方;评价;栽培技术
基金项目(Foundation): 浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y304371);; 浙江省农业科技成果转化基金资助项目(2005D7072)。
作者(Author): 吴江;程建徽;谢鸣;王华新;陈俊伟;杨治元;
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DOI:
参考文献(References):
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