猕猴桃砧木研究进展Research progress on rootstock of kiwifruit
陈锦永;方金豹;齐秀娟;顾红;林苗苗;张威远;魏翠果;
摘要(Abstract):
猕猴桃(Actinidia)商业栽培历史不长,国内外对猕猴桃砧木研究开展的工作较少,生产中缺乏可利用的猕猴桃专用砧木,通常采用共砧嫁接中华猕猴桃(Actinidia chinensis)或美味猕猴桃(A.deliciosa)。本文从猕猴桃砧木的应用概况、砧穗嫁接亲和性、砧木对接穗生长特性的影响以及砧木抗性等方面对猕猴桃砧木研究进行了综述,以便为评价、鉴定猕猴桃砧木的抗逆性,筛选、培育猕猴桃优良砧木和砧穗组合,增强猕猴桃的抗逆性,提高其生态适应性,促进猕猴桃产业健康发展提供借鉴。
关键词(KeyWords): 猕猴桃;砧木;接穗;生长特性;抗逆性
基金项目(Foundation): 中国农业科学院科技创新工程专项经费项目(CAAS-ASTIP-2015-ZFRI);; 河南省大宗水果产业体系
作者(Authors): 陈锦永;方金豹;齐秀娟;顾红;林苗苗;张威远;魏翠果;
DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.20150294
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