乔宝营;黄海帆;刘崇怀;宋尚伟;李道德;

• 1:河南农业职业学院
• 2:中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所
• 3:河南农业大学

摘要(Abstract)：

【目的】探讨几种理化因素与葡萄霜霉病抗性的关系。【方法】以24个葡萄品种(类型)的叶片为试材,测定叶片保水力、气孔数量、酚类物质含量、矿物质含量和葡萄霜霉病发病程度,对试验结果进行相关回归统计。【结果】叶片保水力与发病程度呈直线负相关,达到极显著水平(R=-0.507 2**);叶片气孔数与发病程度呈直线正相关,达到显著水平(R=0.4287*);叶片保水力和气孔数量共同与发病程度的线性回归关系达到显著水平(Y=48.3899-0.5751X1+0.5056X2,F=5.532 4*),其中保水力达到显著水平,气孔数量不显著(t1=-2.274*,t2=1.677 9);叶片酚类物质含量、含N量、含P量、含K量与发病程度关系不显著。【结论】葡萄叶片保水力与霜霉病发病程度呈负相关,达到极显著水平;认为通过测定不同葡萄品种(类型)叶片保水力,可以作为鉴定葡萄抗霜霉病程度的一种辅助方法。

关键词(KeyWords)： 葡萄;霜霉病;抗病性;理化因素

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-30-YZ-1);; 农作物种质资源保护项目(NB2012-2130135-34)

作者(Author): 乔宝营;黄海帆;刘崇怀;宋尚伟;李道德;

Email:

DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.20130450

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