甜樱桃花芽分化后期特征观察Observation on characteristics of floral differentiation and development of sweet cherry in late phase
赵长竹;姜建福;张慧琴;李淑平;顾红;林苗苗;谢鸣;方金豹;
摘要(Abstract):
通过品种比较、地区比较和人工环境模拟3个关联的试验设计,观察甜樱桃从落叶后至谢花后的花芽分化发育的特征,探求其南引试栽、结实困难的原因。结果表明,郑州的早红宝石、红灯和拉宾斯,烟台、郑州和金华的红灯,以及花芽分化期置于露地和日光温室中的早红宝石在多个物候期阶段的最终分化发育的基本特征一致。因此,造成甜樱桃南引试栽、结实困难的主要原因可能与生长季的花芽分化无关,不能仅限于与花前高温引发的胚珠、胚囊发育不良有关,低温累积量不足也是不可被忽视的因素。
关键词(KeyWords): 甜樱桃(Prunusavium L.);花芽;分化发育
基金项目(Foundation): 十一五科技支撑项目(2006BAD07B06-10);; 浙江省科技计划面上项目(2009C32031)
作者(Author): 赵长竹;姜建福;张慧琴;李淑平;顾红;林苗苗;谢鸣;方金豹;
Email:
DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.2012.01.015
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