过国南;阎振立;张恒涛;张顺妮;刘珍珍;

• 1:中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所

摘要(Abstract)：

总揽我国苹果产业生产现状发现,目前我国的早、中熟苹果品种的种植比例偏小,不足15%,而中晚熟和晚熟苹果种植比例过大,超过了85%,且品种单一,不符合鲜苹果市场的需求。2007年底,国家启动了现代苹果产业技术体系,要求对我国苹果产业的发展做出评价和正确指导。文章通过分析我国早、中熟苹果品种的种植比例和品种结构;总结近20a来我国早、中熟苹果品种选育的成就;探讨生产中早、中熟苹果品种发展潜力等,对今后生产上发展早、中熟苹果品种提出建议,并介绍了一些新优早、中熟苹果品种。

关键词(KeyWords)： 苹果品种;成熟期;育种

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家科技支撑项目(2006BAD01A1704,2008BAD92B01);; 现代农业(苹果)产业技术体系(NYCYTX-08-01-04)

作者(Author): 过国南;阎振立;张恒涛;张顺妮;刘珍珍;

Email:

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