野生毛桃叶片愈伤组织诱导及不定芽再生Callus induction and adventitious shoot regeneration from leaves of wild peach
白芝兰;李果果;吴晓冉;李国怀;
摘要(Abstract):
【目的】为了初步建立野生‘毛桃1号’叶片愈伤组织诱导、保存及不定芽再生技术体系,【方法】以野生‘毛桃1号’试管苗幼嫩叶片为外植体,探讨了基本培养基、激素配比等一系列因素对‘毛桃1号’叶片愈伤组织诱导和保存的影响及TDZ浓度对愈伤组织不定芽再生的影响。【结果】结果表明,适合‘毛桃1号’叶片愈伤组织诱导的培养基为LP+6-BA 1.0 mg.L-1+2,4-D 3.0 mg.L-1+AgNO30.5 mg.L-1+蔗糖30.0 g.L-1+琼脂6.0 g.L-1;保存的培养基为LP+2,4-D1.5 mg.L-1+CH 0.4 g.L-1+蔗糖30 g.L-1+CA 3.0 g.L-1或PVP 3.0 g.L-1+琼脂5.8 g.L-1,且采用持续暗培养保存,每28 d继代1次。愈伤组织在SH+TDZ 3.0 mg.L-1+NAA 0.3 mg.L-1+蔗糖30 g.L-1+琼脂6.0 g.L-1的培养基上可再生不定芽,再生率为6.83%。【结论】初步建立了‘毛桃1号’叶片愈伤组织诱导、保存及不定芽再生体系,为桃愈伤组织再生和遗传转化的研究奠定了基础。
关键词(KeyWords): ‘毛桃1号’;愈伤组织;植株再生
基金项目(Foundation): 国家桃产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-31-2-4)
作者(Authors): 白芝兰;李果果;吴晓冉;李国怀;
DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.2012.05.021
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