徐趁;罗聪;余海霞;陈锦文;何新华;王博;方中斌;

• 1:广西大学农学院·广西大学亚热带农业生物资源保护与利用国家重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

【目的】克隆杧果(Mangifera indica L.)MiCO基因并探讨其表达模式,为深入研究该基因的功能奠定基础。【方法】根据从杧果转录组测序数据中获得一个MiCO基因全长序列信息,设计基因全长引物,克隆具有不同开花习性的‘四季杧’和‘紫花杧’2个品种的MiCO基因全长序列,对其序列进行生物信息学分析,并利用荧光定量PCR技术对MiCO基因在杧果不同组织以及年周期的表达情况进行分析。【结果】序列分析显示,2个杧果品种的MiCO基因c DNA全长均为1 150 bp,都包含1个966 bp的开放阅读框,编码322个氨基酸,等电点为5.8,‘四季杧’品种的MiCO蛋白分子质量为35.30 ku,‘紫花杧’品种的MiCO蛋白分子质量为35.22 ku;MiCO基因编码的蛋白具有典型的CO同源蛋白结构,包括B-box1、B-box2和CCT结构域;系统进化树表明,杧果MiCO蛋白属于第一类CO蛋白,与拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)At COL4相似性最高而聚类到一起。基因表达分析表明,MiCO基因在杧果不同组织中均表达,但不同组织的表达水平存在差异。年周期表达分析表明,MiCO基因在杧果成花转变期高度表达,而且在来年的5—6月还存在一个小的表达高峰期,但2个品种不同组织中MiCO基因表达存在差异。【结论】克隆获得杧果MiCO基因全长序列,发现2个具有不同开花习性的杧果品种的MiCO基因核苷酸和氨基酸序列高度同源,只存在少许差异。MiCO基因在杧果成花转变期高度表达,说明MiCO基因与杧果成花关系密切。

关键词(KeyWords)： 杧果;克隆;CO基因;表达

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(31660561);; 广西自然科学基金(2013 GXNSFDA019011,2014GXNSFBAII 8102);; 国家现代农业产业技术体系广西杧果创新团队栽培功能岗位项目(nycytxgxcxtd-06-02)

作者(Author): 徐趁;罗聪;余海霞;陈锦文;何新华;王博;方中斌;

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