李俊丽,岳建苏,李晓娇,张云飞,江东,冉春

• 1:西南大学园艺园林学院·南方山地园艺学教育部重点实验室
• 2:中国农业科学院柑桔研究所·国家柑桔工程技术研究中心

摘要(Abstract)：

【目的】评价不同柑橘种质资源对橘全爪螨的抗性,为柑橘抗螨育种提供资源和依据。【方法】在室内采用离体叶片饲养,研究了16个柑橘砧木类型对橘全爪螨生长、发育及种群参数的影响。【结果】结果表明,不同种质资源对橘全爪螨发育历期、存活率及种群参数具有显著影响。橘全爪螨取食‘朱砂柑’、‘野生金豆1号’、‘旺长金豆’、佛手等砧木叶片后的净增殖力分别为:0、2.216 7、2.273 6、4.888 3;而取食‘宜昌橙1号’、‘2号元橘’和‘枳柚变异’等砧木叶片后的净增值率分别为:31.666 7、32.958 3、41.956 7和53.494 7。【结论】表明‘朱砂柑’对橘全爪螨具有绝对抗性,‘野生金豆1号’和‘旺长金豆’具有较强的抗性,而‘2号元橘’和‘枳柚变异’抗性最弱。

关键词(KeyWords)： 柑橘种质资源;橘全爪螨;抗性评价

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 长江学者和创新团队发展计划(IRT0976);; “十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAD19B06);; 重庆市攻关项目(CSTC,2011AC1022);; 柑橘学重庆市市级重点实验室开放基金计划

作者(Author): 李俊丽,岳建苏,李晓娇,张云飞,江东,冉春

DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.2012.06.034

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