范玉兰;卢映琼;李峰;薛珺;李勋;钟八莲;彭良志;

• 1:国家脐橙工程技术研究中心·赣南师范学院
• 2:国家脐橙工程技术研究中·赣南师范学院
• 3:国家柑桔工程技术研究中心

摘要(Abstract)：

【目的】了解赣南脐橙园土壤有效铜含量状况。【方法】在赣南18县(市)选取477个脐橙园,采集1405份土壤样本,对其中有效铜含量进行分析。【结果】赣南不同种植区土壤有效铜含量分布存在较大差异,变幅为0.84~2.15mg·kg-1,总体平均值为1.55 mg.kg-1,有76.45%脐橙园土壤有效铜含量处于适量及以上水平;不同土壤类型的脐橙园土壤有效铜含量差异较大,水稻土最高,黄壤土最低;土壤有效铜与土壤p H、有机质和有效锌呈极显著正相关(P<0.01),尤其是有效锌与其相关系数高达0.431;果园种植年限10 a(年)内,土壤有效铜含量随园龄增加而增加,此后趋于平缓。【结论】赣南大部分脐橙园土壤不缺铜,也没有明显的污染现象,生产上不需要施用铜肥,而应采用合理的管理措施保持果园土壤铜的含量。

关键词(KeyWords)： 脐橙园;赣南;有效铜;土壤类型;种植年限

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家科技支撑计划课题(2007BAD61B03);; 江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(GJJ14654)

作者(Author): 范玉兰;卢映琼;李峰;薛珺;李勋;钟八莲;彭良志;

Email:

DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.20140278

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