GA_3、2,4-D、B和蔗糖对梨花粉生活力及花粉生长速度的影响(英文)Pollen Viability of Asian Pear and Effect of PGR, B and Sucrose on Germination and Pollen Tube Development
谢深喜,罗先实,吴月嫦,Lovatt CJ
摘要(Abstract):
以5个亚洲梨品种为试材,通过离体培养研究了花穗中花的着生部位,不同浓度的GA3、2,4-D和蔗糖对花粉生活力、花粉管生长速度的影响。结果表明,不同品种的花粉生活力差异明显,黄花花粉萌发快;新世纪花粉生活力强,花粉管生长迅速。花的着生位置及花器官的发育程度对花粉生活力有明显影响,边花的生活力比中心花强。不同浓度的B、2,4-D、GA3对花粉萌发及花粉管生长均有不同程度的影响,高浓度的GA3、2,4-D抑制花粉管的生长,但浓度较高的蔗糖能促进花粉粒的萌发和生长,且两者呈正相关(R2=0.983)。
关键词(KeyWords): 生活力;效应;植物生长调节剂;硼;蔗糖
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 谢深喜,罗先实,吴月嫦,Lovatt CJ
DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.2004.04.002
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