宋春波;方怡楠;吴哲铭;邵佳蓉;梁敏华;陈伟;杨震峰;

• 1:浙江万里学院生物与环境学院

摘要(Abstract)：

【目的】对桃基因组中的PpGAD和PpPAO进行生物信息学分析,研究外源5 mmol·L-1γ-氨基丁酸(γ-aminobutyric acid,GABA)处理对桃果肉0℃贮藏期间内源多胺(PAs)和GABA含量及其合成代谢关键基因(PpADC、PpODC、PpPAO和PpGAD)表达的影响。【方法】应用Ex PASy进行PpGAD和PpPAO蛋白基本理化性质分析,采用Gene Doc和MEGA软件对桃基因组中的PpGAD和PpPAO进行生物信息学分析,采用荧光定量PCR对相关基因表达进行q RTPCR检测。【结果】PpGAD属于稳定亲水性蛋白,而PpPAO属于不稳定亲水性蛋白,环状结构均占较高比例。PpGAD和PpPAO均与苹果同源性最高,可能为直系同源蛋白。适宜浓度的GABA处理(5 mmol·L-1)通过上调桃果实中PpADC和PpODC的表达量,促进了腐胺(Put)的合成。外源GABA处理抑制了PpPAO的表达,缓解了果实低温贮藏期间精胺(Spm)和亚精胺(Spd)的降解;同时外源GABA处理上调了PpGAD的表达,促进了内源GABA的合成。【结论】外源5 mmol·L-1GABA处理可维持低温胁迫下桃果实中较高水平的内源多胺和GABA含量,增强了果实抵抗低温胁迫的能力。

关键词(KeyWords)： 桃果实;多胺;γ-氨基丁酸;低温胁迫

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(31371866);; 浙江省自然科学基金(LQ15C200004);; 宁波市自然科学基金(2015A610262)

作者(Author): 宋春波;方怡楠;吴哲铭;邵佳蓉;梁敏华;陈伟;杨震峰;

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DOI:

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