硝酸钙和IAA对温州蜜柑果实钙含量及其品质的影响Effects of calcium nitrate and IAA on calcium concentration and quality of satsuma mandarin fruit
肖家欣,彭抒昂,何华平,李江海
摘要(Abstract):
在花期、花后1周、3周、采前2周对龟井蜜柑进行Ca(NO3)2、IAA和IAA+Ca(NO3)2喷布处理,同时测定了不同发育时期各处理果实钙含量及其采后果实的主要品质,并与采后浸钙处理和完熟采收果实品质进行了对比分析,结果表明:1)各处理的果皮钙含量在花后51d和112d均有所提高,但此期整个果实钙含量并无显著性差异,采收时各处理整个果实和果肉钙含量均显著高于对照;2)采收时各处理果实的可溶性固形物和可滴定酸均显著低于对照,可溶性糖、单果重、果皮色差值和相对电导率与对照无显著性差异,各处理糖酸比显著高于对照;3)采后30d时IAA+Ca(NO3)2喷布和采后浸钙处理果实的维生素C及完熟采收果实的可溶性固形物和可溶性糖均显著高于对照和其他处理。
关键词(KeyWords): 温州蜜柑;硝酸钙;IAA;钙;品质
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(39870517) 教育部重点科技项目(02142)
作者(Author): 肖家欣,彭抒昂,何华平,李江海
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DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.2005.03.005
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