刘欣颖;吕松;王忆;王昆;李天红;韩振海;张新忠;

• 1:中国农业大学园艺植物研究所
• 2:中国农业科学院果树研究所

摘要(Abstract)：

为全面了解苹果种质资源对苹果树腐烂病的抗性情况,利用2个不同来源的苹果腐烂病菌株,连续2 a对204份苹果种质资源进行了枝条离体接种鉴定。结果表明,接种后不同的种质资源的发病率和严重度均表现出丰富的多样性。西洋苹果资源(Malus domestica Borkh.)中发病率较低-极低的品种和类型所占的比例较高(16.6%);而野生资源(Malus sp.)中发病的严重度较轻-极轻的材料所占的比例较高(30.8%)。而供试的2个菌株致病力存在差异。通过抗病性综合评价,发现红卡维、青森早生和克勒沟大果山定子为抗病种质资源;意大利早红、詹姆斯格里夫、蒙派斯、新疆25、法8号、球形海棠、优7-5和紫云为中抗种质资源;未发现高抗种质资源。

关键词(KeyWords)： 苹果;抗病性;苹果腐烂病

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201003021,nyhyzx07-24);; 现代苹果产业技术体系(nycytx-08);; 北京市果树逆境生理与分子生物学重点实验室

作者(Author): 刘欣颖;吕松;王忆;王昆;李天红;韩振海;张新忠;

Email:

DOI: 10.13925/j.cnki.gsxb.2011.05.021

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